Download Creativity: Understanding Innovation in Problem Solving, by Robert W. Weisberg PDF
By Robert W. Weisberg
How cognitive psychology explains human creativity
traditional knowledge holds that creativity is a mysterious caliber found in a decide on few participants. the remainder of us, the typical view is going, can simply stand in awe of significant artistic achievements: lets by no means paint Guernica or devise the constitution of the DNA molecule simply because we lack entry to the rarified recommendations and inspirations that bless geniuses like Picasso or Watson and Crick. awarded with this view, today's cognitive psychologists principally fluctuate discovering as a substitute that "ordinary" humans hire an analogous artistic proposal techniques because the greats. notwithstanding used and constructed another way by means of assorted humans, creativity can and may be studied as a good mental function shared by means of all humans.
Creativity: realizing Innovation in challenge fixing, technology, Invention, and the humanities offers the foremost mental theories of creativity and illustrates vital innovations with shiny and distinct case experiences that exemplify how you can learn inventive acts with clinical rigor.
Creativity includes:
* in-depth case studies--Watson and Crick's modeling of the DNA constitution and Picasso's portray of Guernica-- function examples during the text
* tools utilized by psychologists to review the a number of features of creativity
* The "ordinary thinking" or cognitive view of creativity and its challengers
* How problem-solving and event relate to inventive thinking
* Genius and insanity and the connection among creativity and psychopathology
* the potential position of the subconscious in creativity
* Psychometrics--testing for creativity and the way character components impact creativity
* Confluence theories that use cognitive, character, environmental, and different elements to explain creativity
basically and engagingly written by means of famous creativity specialist Robert Weisberg, Creativity: figuring out Innovation in challenge fixing, technological know-how, Invention, and the humanities takes either scholars and lay readers on an in-depth trip via modern cognitive psychology, exhibiting how the self-discipline knows some of the most primary and interesting human abilities.
"This booklet might be a success. It fills a wide hole within the literature. it's a well-written, scholarly, balanced, and interesting publication that would be loved by way of scholars and school alike."
--David Goldstein, collage of Toronto
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Extra resources for Creativity: Understanding Innovation in Problem Solving, Science, Invention, and the Arts
Example text
Even more valuable from our perspective, he dated and numbered the preliminary works for Guernica—a total of 45 works—because he thought that others might be interested in how he progressed. In 1937, Picasso was perhaps the most famous artist in the world, and he was correct concerning others’ interest in his methods. Today, some 70 years later, people still examine the sketches for Guernica (as we are doing here). The Preliminary Sketches When news of the bombing reached Paris, Picasso dropped work on the studio painting and began work on Guernica, producing his first preliminary sketches on May 1; the last sketch is dated June 4.
Soon after Watson’s arrival at Cambridge, Crick, in collaboration with William Cochran, another member of the Cavendish staff, had carried out theoretical work concerning the mathematics of the interpretation of helical X-ray diffraction patterns, which proved to be critically important in enabling Watson and Crick and others to interpret and make sense of X-ray data (Judson, 1979; Olby, 1994; Watson, 1968). This point is relevant in a broader way for our understanding of scientific creativity: More than simple observation is involved in scientific research.
Was DNA a long chain of nucleotides, one attached to the next? Was it a closed ring, with one nucleotide attached to the next until one came back around to the point where one began? 4 DNA X-ray photo in some other way? One of those choices had to be made; so, in order to initiate their model-building work, Watson and Crick agreed to begin with the working assumption that DNA might be in the shape of a helix. This helical assumption was, of course, correct in general terms, and it, along with the model-building orientation, put Watson and Crick solidly on the path to success.