Download Activists Beyond Borders: Advocacy Networks in International by Margaret E. Keck PDF
By Margaret E. Keck
In Activists past Borders, Margaret E. Keck and Kathryn Sikkink study one of those strain team that has been mostly overlooked through political analysts: networks of activists that coalesce and function throughout nationwide frontiers. Their ambitions can be overseas companies or the rules of specific states. ancient examples of such transborder alliances comprise anti-slavery and girl suffrage campaigns. long ago twenty years, transnational activism has had an important influence in human rights, in particular in Latin the USA, and advocacy networks have strongly motivated environmental politics to boot. The authors additionally research the emergence of a world crusade round violence opposed to women.
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Additional info for Activists Beyond Borders: Advocacy Networks in International Politics
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58 Similar concerns have become important in studies of social movements over the last decade. ”60 Most important, however, over the last decade social movement theory has increasingly focused on the interaction between social structural conditions and action, on the social context of mobilization, and on the transformation of meanings among activists and among mass publics that make people believe they can have an impact on an issue. As cognitive and relational aspects of these theoretical approaches have come to the fore, their potential utility for studying transnational group activities becomes much greater.
1–36. 2 Ideas that specify criteria for determining whether actions are right and wrong and whether outcomes are just or unjust are shared principled beliefs or values. Beliefs about cause-effect relationships are shared casual beliefs. , Ideas and Foreign Policy: Beliefs, Institutions, and Political Change (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1993), pp. 8–10. 3 See also J. Clyde Mitchell, “Networks, Norms, and Institutions,” in Network Analysis, ed. Jeremy Boissevain ******ebook converter DEMO Watermarks******* and J.
First, the underlying logics of the “boomerang” effect and of networks—which imply that a domestic group should reach out to international allies to bring pressure on its government to change its domestic practices—undermine absolute claims to sovereignty. Second, by producing information that contradicts information provided by states, networks imply that states sometimes lie. NGOs often provide more reliable sources of information to international organizations, but by acting on that information, especially when it explicitly contradicts state positions, international institutions implicitly undermine their foundation as organizations of sovereign states.