Download Congenital Abnormalities and Preterm Birth Related to by Nándor Ács MD, PhD, Ferenc G. Bánhidy MD, PhD, Andrew E. PDF
By Nándor Ács MD, PhD, Ferenc G. Bánhidy MD, PhD, Andrew E. Czeizel MD, PhD, DSci (auth.), Nándor Ács, Ferenc G. Bánhidy, Andrew E. Czeizel (eds.)
This publication offers the research of a uniquely huge, population-based facts set comparing congenital anomalies as a result of maternal ailments. the potential hostile delivery results of infants born to moms clinically determined with vital illnesses haven't but been evaluated in any such fabric by way of an analogous procedure. the best advantage of those experiences is that via interpreting their facts the authors controlled to spot a few new formerly unknown institutions among maternal ailments and hostile beginning results. the 1st target of the authors used to be to summarize 50 years of reviews in human teratology that can aid more youthful specialists to exploit them. the second one goal was once to teach the methodological weaknesses of past stories and to suggest using up to date equipment while designing new experiences. A surveillance database just like the one utilized in those reviews successfully is helping to watch crucial symptoms of difficult beginning results comparable to congenital anomalies, preterm births, and coffee beginning weight, to guage the efficacy of therapy of pregnant girls, and to discover attainable reasons of difficult delivery results with a view to assist in their prevention. additionally, the research of cost-benefit of this database confirmed that the ease is far better than fee. This ebook will be priceless within the day-by-day perform for obstetricians, paediatricians, basic practitioners and epidemiologists, additionally it can be utilized in the learning programmes of clinical scholars and citizens as well.
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Extra info for Congenital Abnormalities and Preterm Birth Related to Maternal Illnesses During Pregnancy
Sample text
The development obviously does not end with gross organ development or with the end of pregnancy; the ultimate test of a fetotoxic agent depends on long-range follow-up. g. , 2009) can induce mental retardation with or without CA. , 2005; Shepard and Lemire, 2004; Friedman and Polifka, 2000). g. drugs or maternal diseases, induce CAs. The HCAR followed this strategy, though it would be better to evaluate the whole spectrum of birth defects. Another important weakness of CA-registries is that not able to identify the causes after the detection of clusters of specified CAs.
This problem was only partly compensated by two validation studies when the data of 800 control mothers were obtained by the similar method than in case mothers (XIV, XV). g. 30%). However, this proportion was 5% in case mothers, 16% in control mothers and 4% 32 1 The Hungarian Congenital Abnormality Registry (HCAR) in malformed control mothers in the HCCSCA. In addition the mothers of cases with CA in general have a better compliance than the mothers of controls without any defect. Again the best remedy for this bias is to use prospective and medically recorded exposure data.
1). Among the tasks of this Unit, one was to determine the so-called true birth prevalence of different CAs. These true rates of different CAs were determined by the field studies in all medical institutions connected with the CA studied. Thus the experts of our Epidemiological Unit visited all inpatients obstetric and pediatric clinics, in addition pathological institutions in the study region and they reviewed their medical records to identify cases with CAs studied and these cases were selected for further analysis (XII, XIII).