Download Descartes: A Very Short Introduction (Very Short by Tom Sorell PDF
By Tom Sorell
Descartes is likely to be top identified for his assertion, "Cogito, ergo sum," the cornerstone of his metaphysics. yet he didn't intend the metaphysics to face except his medical paintings, which incorporated vital investigations into physics, arithmetic, and optics. during this ebook, Sorell indicates that Descarates was once, exceptionally, an suggest and practitioner of the recent mathematical method of physics, and that he built his philosophies to help his discoveries within the sciences.
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Extra info for Descartes: A Very Short Introduction (Very Short Introductions)
Example text
But let’s grant Burge’s deniable claims that arthritis is by definition restricted to the joints and isn’t a natural kind term. Still, the fact that ‘arthritis’ is a disease term may mislead. For instance, Burge himself defends his view of the case, against the possible internalist response that we should interpret the patient’s pre-correction thoughts on the basis of his own understanding of arthritis, in this relevant way: The patient knows that he has had arthritis in the ankle and wrists for some time.
But there is room for quibbles about hasty generalization of this case also. Burge claims that his case is not isolated. He says that ‘[t]he argument has an extremely wide application. It does not depend, for example, on the kind of word ‘‘arthritis’’ is. We could have used an artifact term, an ordinary natural kind word, a color adjective, a social role term, a term for a historical style, an ¹³ Putnam (1975: 227–9). ¹⁴ Burge (1979: 77–8). ¹⁵ But see Segal (2000) for internalist resistance.
Putnam (1975: 250). 44 on some misleading cases I have already suggested that Aristotle and the shipping magnate who married Jackie have relevantly different names, but there are other similar issues still in question: If I say ‘Aristotle’, meaning to refer to some one thing under one description, twice within an hour, does that make the same metalinguistic contribution to my thought content or a different one? Do Putnam’s twins usually have thoughts with the same metalinguistic contents or different ones?