Download Humanity at Risk: The Need for Global Governance by Daniel Innerarity, Javier Solana, Sandra Kingery, Stephen PDF
By Daniel Innerarity, Javier Solana, Sandra Kingery, Stephen Williams
Humanity at Risk compares diversified techniques to the subject of worldwide threats utilizing the instruments of philosophy, severe conception, and political idea along simpler, socio-political observations. by way of defining the belief of "global possibility" extra in particular, Editors Innerarity and Solana, and their members, think we will know the way those dangers might be evaluated, anticipated, and controlled in the framework of democratic societies.The target of this ebook is to spotlight extra exactly the necessity, within the face of recent worldwide dangers, for brand spanking new governance at a countrywide, eu, and worldwide level.
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Additional resources for Humanity at Risk: The Need for Global Governance
Example text
World politics is confronted with a multitude of old and new global problems, for example military conflicts, human rights issues, conflicts about rare resources (such as water and mineral resources), which are transnational but do not share the characteristics of global risks as defined here. These problems are mostly the observable consequence of deliberate human intervention and admit different strategies to confront their consequences. International terrorism, and particularly the possibility of terrorists using weapons of mass destruction, is a borderline example here.
Owing to the lack of functional limits on the prevention state, modern “risk societies” are confronted with the problem of controlling and limiting political authority in a new form. In this case, the root of the problem is not citizens’ excessiveness, as a neoconservative critic of the welfare state would suppose, but rather the excessiveness of public authority. However, the consequences would be the same in both cases, namely an over-extension of state structures (Denninger 1988, 2). Problems cannot be resolved with criteria of scientific rationality or economic constraints.
If the climate has changed irreversibly, if progress in human genetics makes irreversible interventions in human existence possible, if terrorist groups already have weapons of mass destruction available to them, then it is too late. François Ewald (2002) argues that, given this new quality of “threats to humanity,” the logic of compensation breaks down and is replaced by the principle of precaution through prevention. Not only is prevention taking precedence over compensation, we are also trying to anticipate and prevent risks whose existence has not been proven.