Download Phenomenological Aspects of Wittgenstein’s Philosophy by Byong-Chul Park (auth.) PDF

By Byong-Chul Park (auth.)

In his writings round 1930, Wittgenstein relates his philosophy in several how you can the belief of phenomenology. He shows that his major philosophical undertaking had past been the development of a merely phenomenological language, or even after having given up this venture he believed that "the global we are living in is the area of sense-data,,,l that's, of phenomenological items. although, an issue is posed through the truth that he doesn't seem ever to have given an entire, particular account of what he potential by way of his 'phenomenology', 'phenomenological language', or 'phenomenological problems'. during this booklet, i've got attempted to resolve the character of Wittgenstein's phenomenology and to check its value for his complete paintings in philosophy. Phenomenology should be characterised as philosophy whose fundamental trouble is what's instantly given in one's event. This 'immediately given' isn't really in basic terms impressions inside of one's brain, yet contains additionally the a part of aim fact that impinges upon one's awareness. therefore, an objective of phenomenological company is to know this target truth by means of getting to rapid adventure. Husserl's phenomenology is in truth a case in point.

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Certain patches of color, sounds, taste, smells-which used to be called 'secondary qualities' and were considered not independent of perception-are examples of sense-data. Obviously for Russell, these data are not secondary as opposed to 'primary qualities', let alone mere sense-impressions as opposed to things-in-themselves. Russell contends that the idea that secondary qualities are dependent on perception is due to falsely supposed conception of absolute space as found in the case of Kant. 46 The Kantian dichotomy of appearance and reality is certainly not one of Russell's concerns.

52 Thus, HusserI's phenomenology can be free from the possibility of falling into phenomenalism. The given is not only captured in our consciousness, but it is the reality existing in the actual world transcendent to our consciousness. This point is clearly seen in Husserl's own account of phenomenological reduction. Rather [phenomenological reduction] entails a limitation to the sphere of things that are purely self-given, to the sphere of those things which are not merely spoken about, meant, or perceived, but instead to the sphere of those things that are given in just exactly the sense in which they are thought of, and moreover are self-given in the strictest sense-in such a way that nothing which is meant fails to be given.

Rather, he sees that our sense-experience gives us the way we grasp reality. Consequently, we can say that Wittgenstein has no philosophical interest in the distinction between the noumenal and the phenomenal. Wittgenstein's account might be mistaken for phenomenalism, but the background of his philosophical problems is not that of Kant but is closely tied with that of Russell. 62. It unmistakably shows that the totality of PHENOMENOLOGY OF THE TRACTATUS 41 experience makes up the world. The totality of experience here consists of the objects of immediate experience, which are nothing other than sense-data as Ramsey reports.

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