Download Philosophy and logic of quantum physics : an investigation by Jan Philipp Dapprich, Annika Schuster PDF
By Jan Philipp Dapprich, Annika Schuster
The publication investigates the ontology and good judgment of quantum physics. the 1st half discusses the connection of conception and statement and various perspectives at the ontological prestige of clinical theories. It introduces the basics of quantum mechanics and a few of its interpretations and their compatibility with numerous ontological positions. within the moment half, implications of quantum mechanics on classical good judgment, specially at the distributive legislations and bivalence, as mentioned by means of Garrett Birkhoff & John von Neumann (1936) and Hilary Putnam (1968), and their counterarguments are reconstructed and mentioned. it's concluded that classical good judgment is enough for facing quantum mechanical propositions.
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Additional resources for Philosophy and logic of quantum physics : an investigation of the metaphysical and logical implications of quantum physics
Example text
We think that Van Fraasens’ viewpoint offers a sensible middleground between ‘orthodox’ instrumentalism and scientific realism. 5. At the same time it allows us to recognise theories with distinct theoretical structures as significantly distinct from one another. Note that although we believe theories should be taken literally, this doesn’t mean that in principle the goal of science is something other than to find empirically adequate theories, as suggested by the scientific instrumentalists. This view is thus not entirely contradictory to instrumentalism.
5 The Logical Positivist Objection A typical logical positivist position is to deny that the notion of ‘real existence’ of theoretical entities is meaningful. Meaning has to be related to observation. However, the notion of ‘real existence’ doesn’t add empirical content to a theory. This objection can be raised to constructive realism, too. Here the talk is of ‘structural correspondence’ of theories with reality. Nonetheless this correspondence doesn’t add empirical content, if this reality is understood as mind-independent.
4) Scientific measurement assumes theories about the way the measuring apparatus works. (5) Observation is language dependent. We can only perceive what is describable in a language we are familiar with. 28 All of these, except (5) we believe to be true. However, we will doubt that they pose any serious problem for us. Afterwards, we will discuss why we have doubts (5) is true if seen as a separate point from (1). (1) claims that which experiments we do depends on the theories we accept. This is true, because different theories might raise different questions, so the experiments we believe to be relevant are guided by them.