Download Port Reform Toolkit. Effective Decision Support for by World Bank PDF
By World Bank
The method of institutional reform is kind of advanced. so much nations adopt the kinds of basic institutional reforms that shift limitations among the private and non-private sectors lower than as soon as in each one new release. The ''Port Reform Toolkit'' deals historical past details, in addition to concrete examples and particular instruments and strategies that may be used to make powerful, sustainable reforms of public associations. It brings jointly sensible institutional designs and transferable modalities for expanding inner most area involvement with out compromising the general public curiosity.
Read Online or Download Port Reform Toolkit. Effective Decision Support for Policymakers PDF
Best international relations books
The Routledge Handbook of Civil-Military Relations
This new guide deals a wide-ranging, the world over centred evaluate of the sphere of civil–military kinfolk. The militia are primary actors in so much societies and are inquisitive about many alternative roles. among different actions, they have interaction in peace operations, aid the police in struggling with crime, aid civilian experts in facing average mess ups, and struggle opposed to terrorists and in inner conflicts.
How We struggle: Ethics in conflict offers a considerable physique of latest paintings via the various best philosophers of warfare. the 10 essays hide a number issues keen on either jus advert bellum (the morality of going to warfare) and jus in bello (the morality of scuffling with in war). along explorations of vintage in bello issues, akin to the main of non-combatant immunity and the distribution of possibility among warring parties and non-combatants, the quantity additionally addresses advert bellum issues, resembling pacifism and punitive justifications for struggle, and explores the connection among advert bellum and in bello issues, or how the combating of a warfare may perhaps impact our judgments pertaining to no matter if that warfare meets the advert bellum stipulations.
Men and Citizens in the Theory of International Relations
Males and electorate within the idea of diplomacy offers with the stress among the responsibilities of citizenship and the responsibilities of humanity in glossy theories of the nation and diplomacy. It includes an old evaluate of how within which the connection among citizenship and humanity has been conceived in political conception because the 17th century.
Common Security and Strategic Reform: A Critical Analysis
This can be the 1st research of the strategic dimensions of universal safeguard that's set in a post-Cold battle context. The publication explores either universal protection and newer additions to the controversy - comparable to the similar thought of 'cooperative security'. Separate chapters care for conceptual concerns and pivotal points of the modern defense schedule: the amelioration of the safety trouble, cooperative defence making plans, palms keep an eye on, and peace-enforcement.
- State Sovereignty as Social Construct
- Civil Resistance and Power Politics: The Experience of Non-violent Action from Gandhi to the Present
- Rationality and Emotion: Comparative Studies of the Franco-German and Sino-Japanese Reconciliations
- Networks and States: The Global Politics of Internet Governance (Information Revolution and Global Politics)
Extra info for Port Reform Toolkit. Effective Decision Support for Policymakers
Sample text
Cross-border issues are hurdles that must be resolved. But use of Beirut as a load center will avoid passage through the Suez Canal and save 3,400 miles sea voyage to the western Arabian Gulf. The line haul route could be served using two fewer ships in the weekly 6 View from Salalah/Aden View from Jeddah View from Beirut requirements imposed by Customs in a port frequently impose constraints on the port’s ability to compete with rival ports for market share. In Jeddah, for example, clearance procedures have been the primary culprit limiting the port’s ability to grow as a load center for the Red Sea and Middle East markets.
Realignments and consolidations among port users and port service providers will continue, creating a fluid base of players with whom ports do business. Changes in distribution patterns and in the structure of the maritime geography will increasingly create a hierarchy of ports and some historical port related activities will be shifted to inland sites. Environmental and safety concerns will force on ports the requirement to impose regulations and provide facilities that may have no commercial return on investment.
S. East, Gulf and West Coasts compete for traffic to and from the Midwest. Likewise, a number of large ports in Northern Europe and the Mediterranean compete for the European hinterland. In Asia, Hong Kong, Shekou, Yantian, Fuzhou and other ports compete for access to the Southern China market and numerous ports in Northern Asia are available to service the Japanese and Korean markets. facing port authorities and port service providers: 1) rivalry among existing competitors; 2) threat of new competitors; 3) potential for global substitutes; 4) bargaining power of port users; and 5) bargaining power of port service providers (see Box 1).