Download Sowing Crisis: The Cold War and American Dominance in the by Rashid Khalidi PDF
By Rashid Khalidi
Acclaimed historian and political commentator Rashid Khalidi provides the compelling case that U.S. and Soviet intervention within the center East not just exacerbated civil wars and provoked the breakdown of fragile democracies, yet keeps to today to form international clash within the quarter. analyzing the strategic interaction of chilly struggle superpowers, Khalidi explains how the momentous occasions that experience happened over the past decades—including Gulf wars, the career of Iraq, and the increase of terrorism—can in basic terms be understood in mild of this chilling legacy.
Publishers Weekly
Khalidi (Resurrecting Empire) offers a compelling background of contemporary clash within the center East, arguing that present conflicts are by-products of the chilly struggle and the guidelines, options and priorities of the U.S. and the Soviet Union. the writer illustrates how the chilly struggle competitors observed the center East-with its important position and monstrous oil and gasoline reserves-as a device to extra their parallel agendas: the Soviets and americans either subordinated the aim of Arab-Israeli peace and provided guns at a revenue to either Iraq and Iran in the course of their eight-year conflict, whereas the U.S. sought to extra its dominance of the quarter by way of backing a coup to overthrow democracy in Iran. Khalidi concludes through charting how George W. Bush's "Global conflict on Terror" has allowed for a huge army enlargement within the center East and ended in futile and feckless rules that could have elevated the particular threat to americans and wreaked havoc at the zone. Khalidi has written a big booklet, crucial for somebody all for the steadiness of the center East. (Mar.)
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From the Publisher
Khalidi offers a compelling background of contemporary clash within the heart East . . . [he] has written a major booklet, crucial for an individual excited by the soundness of the center East.—Publishers Weekly, starred assessment, decide of the Week
"[G]ets the reader up to the mark on a few of the disputes that experience made the center East a flashpoint in today's U.S. overseas coverage. Khalidi areas all of it in context, and infuses it with sharp research. He writes engagingly and knowledgeably approximately U.S. and Soviet maneuvers that exacerbated the already critical tensions among Arab states and Israel."—Kirkus Reviews
"A stunningly transparent research of the geopolitics of heart East conflicts from 1945 to this day. A e-book to not be missed."—Immanuel Wallerstein, writer of ecu Universalism
"Khalidi is arguably the key U.S. historian of the fashionable heart East."—Warren I. Cohen, l. a. instances publication Review
"[T]he president . . . may still learn [this book], now not quite a bit to chasten his sunny view of our contemporary earlier within the center East as to be reminded how very demanding it truly is to make growth in a sector the place thoughts are long."—James Traub, manhattan occasions publication Review
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This was something the Saudis were uniquely positioned to do, given the centuries-old alliance between the royal family and the rigidly orthodox Wahhabi religious establishment, and given the kingdom’s special place as the location of two of the three most holy places in Islam, Mecca and Medina. Particularly after the much more com- 20 RASHID KHALIDI petent and more pious and ascetic King Faisal took over from his profligate older brother Sa‘ud in 1962, Saudi Arabia focused much more intensively, and more plausibly, on Islam as the backbone of its resistance to the self-proclaimed “progressive” Arab regimes.
55 Even after the USSR detonated its own atomic bomb in 1949, shifting the strategic balance somewhat in its favor, it had no assured delivery system for nuclear weapons until the deployment of intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs) in the mid-1960s. Thereafter, both powers soon became capable of destroying one another many times over. These are all indications, nevertheless, of the great superiority of the United States over the USSR, a superiority that was most importantly based on the United States’ far greater economic power, and its postwar dominance of the European and Japanese economies, which together produced more than the Soviet economy, little more than a decade after World War II.
Second, this speech constituted the first time an American president had designated the Middle East as an area that was crucial to the national security interests of the United States. It thus signified that American power had become global and extended to areas never before considered vital to decision makers in Washington or to the American public. In consequence, Turkey and Greece, and later on other Middle Eastern states, became dependent on the United States, and in some measure became client states of this nascent superpower.