Download Spain and the Process of European Integration, 1957–85 by Julio Crespo MacLennan (auth.) PDF
By Julio Crespo MacLennan (auth.)
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Additional info for Spain and the Process of European Integration, 1957–85
Example text
The Bankers’ Representative Council, the Consejo Superior Bancario, thought that Spain should only consider participation in European integration if the EEC and EFTA were unified, since entry into only Spain and European Community, 1957–62 43 one of these institutions would not solve any problems. The National Institute of Industry and the Council of National Economy thought that Spain could not afford to open her economy to Europe at such a difficult moment. The survey revealed quite accurately what the position of the most important institutions was in relation to the EEC.
Spain and Europe, 1945–57 25 A year after the failure of the European Defence Community, European integration was to gather momentum at the conference of Messina in June 1955, in which the six members of the ECSC discussed closer economic cooperation. The Spanish press neglected these events, and only Arriba referred to Messina, contemptuously commenting that the process of European integration had not advanced a single step. The fact that the Spanish press did not cover the news of European integration in depth is not surprising.
For example on 18 May 1949, Franco delivered a speech at the Cortes attacking the European nations and underlining the importance of relations with both the United States and Latin America. 57 However, before the Treaty of Rome no public comments were made in relation to the importance of the process of European integration. Despite the fact that Foreign Minister Martín Artajo initiated the Spanish orientation towards European cooperation movements, it had been exclusively due to their economic importance.