Download Tokens of Exchange: The Problem of Translation in Global by Lydia H. Liu PDF

By Lydia H. Liu

The challenge of translation has develop into more and more valuable to serious reflections on modernity and its universalizing procedures. drawing close translation as a symbolic and fabric alternate between peoples and civilizations—and no longer as a only linguistic or literary topic, the essays in Tokens of Exchange concentrate on China and its interactions with the West to historicize an financial system of translation. Rejecting the universal neighborhood method of non-Western societies, members contend that “national histories” and “world background” has to be learn with absolute cognizance to the categories of epistemological translatability which were built one of the a variety of languages and cultures in sleek times.
By learning the creation and move of meaning as value in parts together with historical past, faith, language, legislations, visible paintings, track, and pedagogy, essays examine exchanges among Jesuit and Protestant missionaries and the chinese language among the 17th and 19th centuries and concentrate on the interchanges occasioned through the unfold of capitalism and imperialism. targeting ideological reciprocity and nonreciprocity in technological know-how, medication, and cultural pathologies, participants additionally posit that such exchanges usually result in racialized and essentialized rules approximately tradition, sexuality, and country. the gathering turns to the function of language itself as a domain of the universalization of information in its contemplation of such approaches because the invention of simple English and the worldwide educating of the English language. by way of targeting the moments in which meaning-value is exchanged within the translation from one language to a different, the essays spotlight the circulate of the worldwide within the neighborhood as they tackle the position performed by way of ancient translation within the universalizing approaches of modernity and globalization.
The assortment will have interaction scholars and students of worldwide cultural techniques, chinese language reviews, global historical past, literary reviews, background of technology, and anthropology, in addition to cultural and postcolonial studies.

Contributors. Jianhua Chen, Nancy Chen, Alexis Dudden Eastwood, Roger Hart, Larissa Heinrich, James Hevia, Andrew F. Jones, Wan Shun Eva Lam, Lydia H. Liu, Deborah T. L. Sang, Haun Saussy, Q. S. Tong, Qiong Zhang

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Instead of explaining the dissemination of copies, commentaries, and interpretations of texts in their cultural context, such studies fix an original against which the correspondence of the translation can be compared. And what is the relationship between thought and language? Too often such studies implicitly presuppose a correspondence between words and concepts. After such a series of simplifying reductions, the conventional conclusions about civilizations are an almost inevitable result. Rather than critiquing in a general fashion the aporias that inhere in claims made about civilizations in studies of translations, this essay illustrates these aporias through the analysis of selected studies.

See Jacques Derrida, Positions, . William Pietz, ‘‘The Problem of the Fetish, ,’’ . Immanuel Kant, Observations on the Feeling of the Beautiful and Sublime, , as quoted in Pietz, . See Emmanuel Eze, ‘‘The Colorof Reason: The Idea of ‘Race’ in Kant’s Anthropology,’’ in Postcolonial African Philosophy, –. Pietz, ‘‘The Problem of the Fetish, ,’’ . Karl Marx, Grundrisse: Foundations of the Critique of Political Economy, , as quoted in Marc Shell, Money, Language, and Thought, .

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